Red, Yellow, Blue are very obvious and popular colors in the sense of aesthetics. If you'd allow a fourth choice, most people would probably add green to the list.
RGB (light) and CMY (inks) are scientifical methods to technically mix three key colors into a wide array of perceived colors.
So RGB is a different system, used for a different purpose.
Oorspronkelijk geplaatst op Quora: Why do we use RGB (Red Green Blue) and not RYB (Red Yellow Blue)?"